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Historic Masonry 201 - Chemistry of Lime

  • Lancaster Workshop + Tool Library 433 Ice Avenue Lancaster, PA, 17602 United States (map)

Level: Intermediate
Instructor: Jon Owens
Cost: $75


Course Description
Lime is at the heart of traditional masonry—and understanding how it works is essential for anyone repairing or preserving historic stone or brick structures. In this intermediate course, students will explore the fundamentals of lime as a building material, including types of lime, curing processes, and the role lime plays in breathability and long-term durability.

Building on concepts from Historic Masonry 101, this class continues on theory-to-practical application. Students will learn how to identify appropriate lime mortars for different historic structures, mix batches to proper ratios, and learn the concept of small test patches using traditional tools and techniques. The session also covers common mistakes in repointing, how Portland cement impacts older buildings, and how lime mortar supports long-term preservation.

Students will learn:

  • The Basics of Mortars in Historic Structures

  • Differences between hydraulic and non-hydraulic lime

  • How to assess existing mortar and choose appropriate replacements

  • Proper mixing techniques and ratio adjustments

  • Safe handling and storage of lime

Who Should Attend?
Ideal for DIYers, preservation enthusiasts, trades apprentices, and homeowners with historic masonry buildings. Completion of Masonry 101 is required.

Takeaway:
Participants will leave with a deeper knowledge of the types of limes used in historic buildings and how they are used. These points are keys to understanding proper installation which will be covered in the next two classes.

Financial assistance available, if needed. Please email Info@LancasterWorkshop.com.

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February 21

Stained Glass 101